lunes, 14 de julio de 2008

Art and Aesthetics of the Complexity of Myriam Solar




Myriam Solar is pioneer in the conception and development of the art and the aesthetics of the complexity that gestates experimentally in dynamic systems of complex nature.

(Abstract of book of the author)

What is the complex art?

In the art, a complex system is that in which its elements interact with other systems in but of a form. An aspect extensively accepted as key factor of the complexity is the authopoiesis(1).
In the art this level is reached when its elements are capable of self-organizate, to be modified or to be transformed in a way spontaneous, disorderly, alive and organic, what determines that its forms be not foreseeable, neither simulables, neither they admit an only descripción(2).

Processes of the art of the complexity

The art of the complexity is born, grows and develops in a process that is in movement, is dynamic and proceeds the same as the nature with the alive beings does it.
In this process there are some elements that act and interact between of them in the T-S and they develop a powerful language that themselves express in geometric terms, until reaching their maximum development in the organic form.

Language of the art of the complexity.

This language is common to everything that exists in the universe and it is known like the fractal language. Fractal (3) drift of fractus that signifies irregular, broken in pieces or fragmented. Such geometry permits to create specific structures for specific forms that represent known universes, multiple geometries and worlds superimposed or in quantum state.
An example are the clouds, the coasts, the terrestrial relief, the galaxies. All these constructions are dominated by the chance and the chaos.
The same as in the complex art, in which the random thing we find it in natural processes as the turbulent fluids and in mechanical processes linked to the machines.

Instability, chaos and chance.

The chance is something that is found meanwhile (4) of a world constituted by matter, radiation, space-time and empty.
The chance can also be understood as a very small cause that escapes to our constrol and is capable of producing a considerable effect that we can to see the to interact with other complex processes like the chemists, biological or cibernetic.

Principles and rules of the complexity art.

When the art operates as complex system creating structures that then become forms, what is causing is the same thing that does the nature with its creations, that is to say, to create in a way organic and according to some principles and rules.

These rules are related to the geometric and chemical behaviors of the fluids, as well as with the processes of self-organization of the alive systems, so that experimentally is possible to identify in the process growth phases, cognitive pattern, a new geometric language and the development of the organic forms.

Bio-organisms of the complexity art.

The art of the complexity that is capable of to self-create, to modify or to transform forms that are equal to the alive forms, what creates are: organisms or bio-organisms generated by interactions in network of complex systems, be these of physical, chemical, biological or mechanical type.

Art of the complexity = intelligent art.

The creativity that exhibit these complex networks is equal to intelligence, in the measure in which they are capable of to put in motion mechanisms of associations and complex know-how relating to the form among their elements constituents.
In this way, the new reality- that is born far from the equilibrium and in an evolutionary process- returns intelligent, upon lighting artworks as self-organizated systems that represent a world evolved.

Art fractal natural, of 4D, bionic and intelligent.

This world is declared through the art fractal natural, the art of 4D, the bionic art and the intelligent devices with the ones that to agree to the quantum worlds and to the organisms in quantum state that appear like virtual creatures of the invisible matter.

(1)Authopoiesis is a general pattern of common organization to all the alive systems. It signifies "creation of if same", the term has been minted for Maturana and Varela. A pattern acts in a network in which processes of production are produced and in which the function of each component is to participate in the production or transformation of other components of the network. In this way, the network "is done thus same" continuously. F.Capra, The Nature of the life. A new synthesis in the plot of the life. Ed. Anagrama,Barcelona,1998,P.115-6.
(2) Art of the complexity: randomness, fractalidad, chaos, of M. SOLAR, http://www.mecad.org/e-journal/archivo/numero4/art3.htm
(3) Fractal drifts of the latin fractus, the term has been minted for B.Mandelbroth, and permits to describe the disorderly, uncertain behavior and complex of the nature. The objects fractales. Form, chance and dimension, B. Mandelbroth, Ed.Tusquets, Barcelona,1996,p.53.
(4) What do we know about the Universe, J. Pérez Mercader, Ed.Debate,1996,Madrid,p.9.

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